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Showing posts with label Gardens. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gardens. Show all posts

Thursday, July 21, 2016

Dave Was Here

On July 20, 2016 the Cincinnati Gardens was sold.  It was my signature on the closing documents that sealed the fate of this Cincinnati icon. With the deal done, the building born in 1949 sat dark, silently awaiting execution as the new owners proclaimed their intention to repurpose the property. More plainly put, the 67 year old building would soon face the wrecking ball.

I didn't give much thought to signing what amounted to a death sentence for the Cincinnati landmark.  As an officer of a community bank, it's not unusual for me to attend a real estate closing and sign closing documents.  Often these are highly charged emotional events where buyers and sellers meet and navigate the formalities of a sale. But this wasn't a typical closing. It was just me and a singular attorney in a small room signing a series of documents. It was a seemingly non event;  no pomp, no emotion and in less than five minutes it was over and I was back to my regular routine.

Although I am the president of the entity that owned the Cincinnati Gardens, the truth be known, I had little to do with the Gardens.  I maintained an office in the building having worked for Jerry Robinson since his purchase of the building some 36 years ago, but my business was always elsewhere. I took the place for granted. For me, the Gardens was nothing more than a physical location from which to do my work and on occasion snag some free event tickets. Having no emotional attachment to the facility, it may not have been an accident that those involved in managing the Gardens weren't available to attend the closing. Surely it would have been a difficult endeavor for them.

That evening, I reflected on the day's events and the magnitude of the transaction. The destruction of the Gardens is a big deal, I thought to myself.  The Cincinnati landmark touched the life's of millions of people and holds a special place in Cincinnati History. I bet one day the Gardens will be sorely missed and folks will talk about it nostalgically, like they do the Albee Theatre and Crosley Field.  "It's a shame they tore it down," people will say.  Sadly, that's how I felt.

Originally named singularly as The Cincinnati Garden, it was envisioned with hockey in mind. It was modeled after the Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto and the resemblance is obvious.  That hockey palace was home to the NLH Toronto Maple Leafs for 68 years and because of its prominent downtown location was redeveloped in 2009.  It stands today as a Canadian national historical site.  

When the Garden opened on  February 22, 1949, it was a major event for the City of Cincinnati. The opening of the seventh largest arena in the United States was witnessed by dignitaries from around the country who came to town for its debut; an NHL exhibition game between the Montreal Canadians and the soon to be Cincinnati Mohawks.  Later that week Garden events included UC Baskeball, Xavier Basketball and a heavyweight boxing match that saw Cincinnatian Ezzard Charles beat Joey Maxim of Cleveland.  The Garden was a big hit and ushered in a new age for entertainment for the Cincinnati metro area.  Never had the traffic been so congested on Seymour Avenue reported the Cincinnati Enquirer.

Over its first 25 years, The Gardens was the place to see an indoor event in Cincinnati.  The building hosted hockey, basketball and most every popular concert and show of the time. Thousands of events played the Gardens to millions of patrons.  As a child I remember strolling through the travel and boat show with my parents and attending a hockey game with my uncle from Canada.  As a teen, I saw the band Creedence Clearwater Revival.  It was the summer of 1971 and my first rock concert.  I think it would be tough to find a person in the greater Cincinnati area under the age of 50 who doesn't have personal memories of  the Gardens. Books will be written.

Everything changed in 1975. Riverfront Coliseum opened and seemingly marked the end times for the Gardens.  The Coliseum booked all the big shows and popular opinion had it that there was no place in town for a so called "second rate" arena.  By 1979 the Gardens was viewed as a white elephant. It was shuttered and for sale.  As they say in today's vernacular, it was ready to be repurposed.

Along came Cincinnati real estate developer Jerry Robinson, who had a vision for the facility.  He saw a large parcel of land in a central metropolitan location with a humongous structure having high ceilings and clear free span.  With commercial-industrial development in mind, he moved forth to negotiate a real estate deal with the anxious out of town owners.  Jerry bought the building and surrounding land for $825,000.

As Jerry patiently waited for his real estate strategy to evolve, something else happened; he received calls for booking the facility. Why not book an event, he thought?  First he booked a local wrestling show and shortly thereafter an opportunity presented itself to host a national closed circuit boxing match featuring Sugar Ray Leonard vrs Roberto Duran.  The promoter included a live match showcasing a local boxer, a rising star named Aaron Pryor. 

I remember that night.  It was Friday, June 20, 1980 and the Gardens was jammed pack with a highly energized crowd exceeding 10,000.  It was the first major event at the reopened Gardens and with the Who tragedy (December, 1979) fresh in their minds, city officials were closely monitoring activities. The lobby was still packed and only a couple hundred tickets remained when Mayor Blackwell gave Garden's management the order to halt ticket sales.  

I recall a very congested main concourse. Looking into the arena I saw a scene out of  an old black and white movie with a few splashes of color.  Center court prominently displayed the boxing ring shrouded by dimmed lighting and a heavy smoky haze. When the bell rang, the action was short and sweet. Aaron Pryor took just 2 minutes 15 seconds to KO his opponent in the first round. Unfortunately, that left way too much idle time awaiting the start of the closed circuit feed and the main event.  People milled around, packing the hallways and concession areas.  There was a buzz in the air and I sensed edginess.  Folks paid $20 bucks for a seat and wanted more action.  To me it was like a pressure cooker, simmering.  I had no ticket and no seat, so I didn't linger.  Thankfully, the evening concluded with no major problems and the Cincinnati Gardens reaffirmed itself as a viable venue. Its revival would continue.
    
Around that time, Jerry relocated the offices of his real estate management company, Kenko Corporation, to the Gardens.  Kenko moved into the office suite on the second floor, in the front of the building, directly above the lobby. I was relatively new to the organization and was delighted to have an office with a window overlooking Seymour Avenue.

Jerry Robinson in 1983
More events were to come to the Gardens and in 1983 Jerry Robinson landed an anchor tenant, Xavier University basketball. The Musketeers called the Gardens home court for 17 years, accumulating an impressive 215 wins and only 25 losses. When Xavier left the Gardens in 2000 for their new arena, The Cintas Center, they were a nationally recognized basketball program. Without question, the Gardens played a role in Xavier's rise to national acclaim.  Along the way the Gardens also hosted University of Cincinnati basketball from 1987-89 and Cincinnati Cyclones hockey from 1990 to 1997. When the Cyclones relocated to Cincinnati's Riverfront Coliseum Jerry Robinson brought the Cincinnati Mighty Ducks to town. The Ducks skated the Garden's ice from 1997 until 2005. 

In 1997 Jerry opened Spring Valley Bank, a community bank in Wyoming, Ohio. He left his office at the Gardens and relocated to the bank on Springfield Pike.  Jerry continued his regular attendance at Gardens events, but over time he distanced himself from the Gardens operation. I can still picture Jerry walking through the arena prior to a Mighty Ducks game accompanied by Lily, his white bichon.  After the Mighty Ducks disbanded the Gardens continued a slow decline. Times had changed again. The Gardens faced competition from newer arenas like Shoemaker, Cintas and Bank of Kentucky Center. And due to the high costs of touring, a mid-sized indoor concert became a rarity. Moreover, the Garden's had no anchor tenant to provide a steady stream of revenue and lacking air conditioning, it was shuttered during the summer months.  Jerry enabled the Gardens to continue for another decade, albeit operating on "life support".

In 2013 the Gardens was put up for sale.  There was some interest, but few serious buyers. Ultimately, a quasy government agency known as the Port Of Greater Cincinnati Development Authority appeared and in the summer of 2016 purchased the Cincinnati Gardens and the 19 acres of adjacent land for 1.2 million dollars.  Their objective; to promote economic development in the region.

On a hot July afternoon, in a matter of hours, I took what I wanted from my office of 36 years. I said my goodbyes and left my mark on the black plastic covering the drafty old casement windows and my view of Seymour Avenue. In retrospect, I have come to appreciate the Cincinnati Gardens for what it was; a unique and special place with an unpretentious charm and a rich history. It was the house of the common man with a lingering aroma of popcorn and beer in the air.  There was nothing fancy about the Gardens, no boxes or club seats, but it was a fine entertainment venue for an ice show, a circus, a rodeo or a concert.  Over time, I think the Gardens will be best remembered as a great place to watch a hockey or basketball game. Every seat was a good seat. You sat up close to the action and were drawn into the excitement of the game. And there were many exciting games played at the Gardens.

Jerry Robinson through his entrepreneurial spirit provided a tremendous community service to the citizens of greater Cincinnati.  He gave a second life to the Cincinnati Gardens;  a revival of 36 years that provided many lifetimes of memories.  "I think there's a lot of love for the Gardens in this community, " Jerry told the Cincinnati Enquirer in 1984. And right he was. 

 

The Cincinnati Gardens 2016  Not at all looking ready for demolition

House of Hockey

The Cincinnati Garden was born at the ready to serve popcorn, hot dogs and hockey. Its major backers included wealthy concessionaire Louis Jacobs of Buffalo, NY and unnamed Canadians with business and hockey interests. They modeled the new Garden in Cincinnati after the Maple Leaf Gardens, the famous hockey cathedral in Toronto and named Frank Selke, a successful hockey executive as Cincy's General Manager. Selke had boundless energy and for two decades was a driving force in the success of the NHL Toronto Maple Leafs. There was little doubt of Selke's intention to turn the Queen City into a hockey town. 

On February 22, 1949, grand opening night, the first event at the Garden was of course, a hockey game. A packed house at the Garden ate popcorn and hotdogs as they watched an exhibition between the Montreal Canadians of the National Hockey League and the Dallas Texans, a group of players who would form the nucleus of a new hockey club coming to Cincinnati. It was a momentous night and a great beginning for Cincinnati's hockey barn.

The Cincinnati Mohawks

Cincinnati's first professional hockey team was affiliated with the Montreal Canadians of the NHL. The team premiered in the American Hockey League in October, 1949 playing in the western division against regional rivals; the Cleveland Barons, the Indianapolis Capitals, the St. Louis Flyers and the Pittsburgh Hornets. They skated their first game at the Garden unnamed with players baring question marks on their jersey's. That soon ended when the winner of a fan contest named the upstart club "The Cincinnati Mohawks. Frank Selke brought to town a retired hockey veteran to manage the Mohawks. Francis "King" Clancy lacked management experience, but took the position as a favor to Frank, who he said always treated him well. Frank gave Clancy a two year contract. Clancy did his best, but the Mohawks ended both seasons in last place. When his contract wasn't renewed King was hired by Conn Smythe, legendary owner of the Toronto Maple Leafs to manage their affiliate, the AHL Pittsburgh Hornets. There, Clancy led the Hornets to victory and the Calder Cup. 

Season 3 for the AHL Mohawks was another disappointment. Although they improved to a third place finish, it was a losing season and fan support was dismal. By season's end, financial conditions were such that the three year old hockey club folded. Professional Hockey was seemingly done for at the Gardens. But it wasn't over - quickly, private investors organized and funded a new hockey club they named the Cincinnati Mohawks; new team, same name. By October, the Mohawks were again skating on Garden ice, this time in the International Hockey League.

From the get go, the new Mohawk's hockey club dominated the International League. They benefited by their affiliation with the Montreal Canadians who had an extensive farm system. The Mohawk's ruled the Garden ice against competitors like the Troy Bruins, Fort Wayne Komets, Toledo Mercurys and the Grand Rapid's Rockets. Their strength was such that they have been called the greatest minor league hockey team of all-time. Between 1952 and 1958 the Mohawks finished first in the International Hockey League all six seasons and won the Turner Cup Championship five years in a row. NHL notables skating for the Mohawks included Paul Bibeault, Don Marshall and Phil Goyette. 

In June of 1958, to the surprise of many, the Cincinnati Mohawks folded for a second time. It was reported that the Mohawks cost the Gardens an estimated $250,000 over the nine years of operation. Garden executive Thomas Grace told the Cincinnati Enquirer that despite winning six straight championships, the team has been a loser at the gate. "We have a hard core of very loyal hockey fans, but there just aren't enough of them," Grace said. He added that he would like to see Cincinnati in a league of major cities with major playing arenas, which would be feasible from a travel standpoint. "We are not giving up on hockey. What we're doing is giving up hockey in its present status."

Cincinnati Swords

It was a dozen years before another professional hockey opportunity presented itself to the Gardens. The National Hockey League expanded to Buffalo, NY in 1971 and the Cincinnati Swords were formed to serve as a farm club for the NHL Buffalo Sabres. The Swords played in the American Hockey League and skated the Gardens ice from 1971- 1974. The team was outstanding, posting a winning record all three years. In 1973 they dominated the league with a record of 54-17-5 winning the AHL Championship and the Calder Cup. Although attendance at the Gardens was mediocre, the Swords had a loyal fan base and were popular with the media. Their success helped fuel efforts to bring major league hockey to Cincinnati. In 1972, the Swords went so far as to participate in a "We're Ready" promotion led by a group co-chaired by William Dewitt, Jr and Brian Heekin. That group was awarded a franchise by the World Hockey Association in 1975 and they formed the Cincinnati Stingers. The Stingers debuted at Cincinnati's new Riverfront Coliseum and ironically spelled the end for the AHL Swords and professional hockey at the Gardens.

Cincinnati Cyclones

The Stingers left town in 1980 and the Queen City was a decade without a professional hockey team until a group headed by Knoxville businessman Doug Kirchhofer, brought the Cincinnati Cyclones to town. The Clones began skating on Gardens ice in the fall of 1990 playing in the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL). From the beginning the Cyclones had a winning combination of victories on the ice and fans in the stands. They made the play-off's their first year with a record of 37-24. Attendance averaged an impressive 7,696. The Clones marketed their product well, creating an enjoyable fan experience. In their second season the Cyclones continued winning making the semi finals in post season play. Gardens attendance averaged a league high 9,473. In 1992 the team moved to the International Hockey League and experienced their first losing season winning only 27 of 82 games. The Cyclones bounced back the following year and fan support remained strong, In the 1995/96 season the Clones had nine sellouts of the Gardens. Hockey players come and go, but over the years fans at the Gardens became accustomed to watching regulars like Don Biggs, Chris Chchocki, Jeff Greenlaw and Paul Lawless.

In 1997, the Cyclones lease was up at the Gardens and Clones owner, Doug Kirchhofer, saw as an opportunity. Looking to build on the Cyclone's success he formed a group, Cincinnati Entertainment Associates that acquired the 17,000 seat, Riverfront Coliseum. The purchase included a 14 million dollar renovation and renaming the arena "The Crown." Kirchhofer further announced that the Cincinnati Cyclones would make the Crown their new home. After seven exciting, memorable and entertaining seasons at the Gardens, the Cyclones packed up and left.

Cincinnati Mighty Ducks

When the Cyclones vacated, Gardens owner, Jerry Robinson had but one choice; he scrambled and within months hatched the Cincinnati Mighty Ducks of the American Hockey league. The Ducks, affiliates of the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim made their Gardens launch on October 5, 1997, facing off against the Kentucky Thoroughblades. That same evening the Cincinnati Cyclones premiered at the newly named Crown, officially making Cincinnati a two-team hockey town. John Erardi of the Cincinnati Enquirer called it "Ice Wars." He described the night as the beginning of a battle between facilities, teams and team owners to determine who would attract sufficient fans to remain in business. Would it be the Crown or the Gardens? The Cyclones or the Ducks? Doug Kirchhofer or Jerry Robinson? Opinions differed, but there was unanimous agreement that there would be only one winner. Jerry Robinson predicted the Gardens and the Mighty Ducks would be victors in two years. Doug Kirchhofer said he could not envision a scenario where the Clones would lose and said the battle would continue as long as Jerry wants it to.

The Mighty Ducks under direction of club President Peter Robinson nestled into their home at the Gardens. Over their first three years the team struggled on the ice finishing each season with a losing record, but they played aggressive hockey and provided fans at the Gardens an entertaining hockey experience. In their fourth season under coach Mike Babcock the Ducks improved, winning 41 games.

In 2001 the Cincinnati Mighty Ducks became winners of the Ice War when the Cyclones folded. Doug Kirchhofer's decision to move the Cyclones to the Cincinnati's riverfront proved disastrous. The Crown, renamed the US Bank Arena filed for bankruptcy and was sold. Doug Kirchhofer left the Queen City and returned home to Tennessee.

The Mighty Ducks ruled the Gardens ice for another four years. During their eight seasons at the Gardens they averaged a respectable 5,000 fans per game. 2005 spelled the end of professional hockey at the Gardens when the Ducks lost their NHL affiliation and Jerry Robinson opted not to secure a replacement team.

Share your memories of hockey at the Cincinnati Gardens. Email: dwittkamp@cinci.rr.com
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The Gardens was the best place to watch a hockey game. Especially on dollar dog and dollar beer night.  The Cyclones especially had that place rocking. The Mighty Ducks not so much, but they played a higher level of hockey than the Cyclones. The US Bank Arena or whatever they're calling it these days is a lousy place to watch a hockey game. Ohiogirl81 2016
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The Cincinnati Gardens was where I discovered hockey in person after watching it on NBC. I fell in love with the Cincinnati Swords in the early to mid 1970s. I learned to play hockey thanks to Hap Myers and John Gould, who were Swords players and ran a hockey school. John was the coolest guy, he spent so much time with me on the ice 1 on 1, Rick Dudley was another player I got to know who tossed me pucks a few times (Duds is now an exec with the Montreal Canadiens.) We never missed a game--we were even there the night of the April 3rd tornadoes in 1974 when one was chewing Elmwood Place up a few blocks away. What a great place for a 10-year old kid to grow up in...great days watching the Swords and playing games in both the main arena and annex all the way through high school. I'll miss that barn. Cyclingwriter 2016 

Garden's Grapplers

The Cincinnati Garden opened during the first Golden Age of professional wrestling, a time when Gorgeous George was a national phenomenon and people honestly debated whether or not wrestling was a sport.  The exploding growth of television propelled the popularity of pro wrestling and once WCPO and WLWT TV began studio production and broadcast of local wrestling shows, no longer would Music Hall or Parkway arena satisfy the local demand for live action.  The new Garden fit the bill and during its first month of operation  hosted two wrestling shows. Attendance was a meager 810 for the first show, an NWA World Heavyweight Title Match, but two weeks later 4,500 came to a Thursday night show and watched The Great Bolo, Al Lovelock and Lou Thesz win the night.

Locally, wrestling was supervised by the Cincinnati Boxing and Wrestling Commission.  As  pro wrestling evolved, the commission wasn't at all prepared for the antics and escapades of the promoters and the men and women grapplers they employed.  Referee's were roughed up, wrestlers fined and sometimes suspended. At one point the commission considered a complete ban on women's matches. City politics and behind the scenes drama was only surpassed by the theatre in the squared circle.

Promoter, Jim Barnett, played a major role in developing pro wrestling in Cincinnati when he met with Cincinnati Gardens General Manager, Alex Sinclair and Executive VP, Tom Grace.  He explained the success he was having with shows in other markets and sold them on his promotional ideas. Garden's management agreed to work with him and Barnett didn't let them down. The Garden's profited nicely from the arrangement and thanked Barnett who also acknowledged the importance of the WCPO wrestling show. Sinclair told the publication Wrestling Life, "We have to thank the televised studio wrestling every week for the big wrestling boom at the Gardens."

By1959 wrestling shows at the Gardens were so popular that the numbers of fans paying to watch favorite grapplers such as Cowboy Bob Ellis and Dick the Bruiser eclipsed those attending Cincinnati Royals basketball games.

Gardens favorites of the 60's and 70's included Flyin Fred Curry, Haystacks Calhoun, Andre The Giant, Bobo Brazil and The Sheik.  Cable TV ushered a new cast of characters to the Gardens in the 80's and 90's including Dusty Rhodes, Rick Rude, Rick Flair and Sting.  The last major wrestling show at the Gardens was November 7, 2013 and was broadcast on Spike TV.


Shows Remembered

1953 - May 16th. The third annual Crosley Tournament, sponsored by WLW Television set an attendance record at the Gardens.  The official count of 14,164, topped the prior record set by the Ezzard Charles/Joey Maxim fight. The event was so popular that thousands were turned away at the Garden's gate. The tournament was heavily promoted on WLW-TV which included broadcast of  weekly studio elimination matches. Interest grew steadily over a three month period as sixty participating grapplers were reduced to two finalists; Frankie Talaber and Buddy Rogers. They were the top of the card for show at the Garden's with the winner taking two of three falls. The tournament was televised live over WLW stations in Cincinnati, Dayton and Columbus and for the first time included lady wrestlers.

Nell Stewart from Arkansas and Ida May Martinez of Mexico topped the women's card. When the bell rang, the enthusiastic crowd watched a hard fought battle eventually won by Stewart, a southern beauty known as the Marilyn Monroe of Women's Wrestling. She won the last fall with a sleeper hold.

Action between the two heavyweights, Frankie Talaber and "Nature Boy," Buddy Roger was fast paced and began with Rogers drop kicking Talaber. The crowd went wild and Rogers ended up winning the first fall with a series of crotch and body lifts. The second fall went to Talaber by way of a grapevine leg scissors. In the end, Nature Boy, Rogers won the men's title taking the third fall by default after Talaber twisted his leg. Both Champions, Buddy Rogers and Nell Stewart were awarded a trophy, a sapphire studded belt and a cash purse; $3,000 to Rogers and $2,000 to Stewart.

1959 - March 7. Legendary promoter Jim Barnett drew a record wrestling crowd of 15,299 to the Garden's. The main event featured a tag team match with Yukon Eric and Wilbur Snyder besting Angelo Poffo and Bronko Lubich. Also on the card, Cowboy Bob Ellis defeated Baron Gattoni, Dick the Bruiser defeated Paul Bunyan, Johnny Weaver defeated Jack Allen and Shirley Strimple defeated Betty Hawkins. It was the fourth largest event in Garden's history.

1959 - April 25. A Saturday night crowd of 8,127 watched the tag team of Dick the Bruiser and Angelo Poffo defeat Yukon Eric and Wilbur Snyder. Ultimately Bruiser was the loser when during the match he leaped from the ring and pulled the wheelchair of a spectator, giving fans the impression that he might hurl the chunk of metal at his opponent. Catherine Brown, a polio victim said she suffered a bruised leg, fear and shock when she was bowled from her wheelchair. She filed a suit for $25,140 in damages against the Cincinnati Gardens, Jim Barnett, the promoter and Dick Afflis, aka Dick The Bruiser. She claimed Afflis is a person of uncontrolled temper and violence and the other defendants knew or should have known because he previously assaulted or threatened other spectators. The suit was settled out of court. Although the Bruiser apologized, the Cincinnati Boxing and Wrestling Commission revoked his license and suspended him indefinitely from making local appearances. In September, The Bruiser told the commission he had learned his lesson and his license was reinstated.

1961 - August 18. Buddy Rogers took the first and third falls from The Sheik to retain his recently-won NWA World Title. For many who were there, it was the first time they had seen The Sheik lose. Ironically, the attendance for this Friday night card was less than half of capacity. The card included grapplers Bobo Brazil, Johnny Barend and the tag team of brothers Art and Stan Neilson.

2013 - November 7.  TNAW Impact Wrestling took over the Gardens. This polished production for Spike TV saw full metal mayhem and featured Dixie and Ethan Carter III, Bad Influence, Aces and Eights. The woman's knockout match featured OBD, Brooke and Velvet Sky. Kurt Angle and Austin Aries faced off in the Heavyweight Quarter Final. Cincinnati Bengals players Dequin Evans and Pacman Jones joined a brawl against Bad Influence.

Tuesday, July 21, 2015

House of Hockey old

The Cincinnati Garden was born at the ready to serve popcorn, hot dogs and hockey. Its major backers included wealthy concessionaire Louis Jacobs of Buffalo, NY and unnamed Canadians with business and hockey interests. They modeled the new Garden in Cincinnati after the Maple Leaf Gardens, the famous hockey cathedral in Toronto and named Frank Selke, a successful hockey executive as Cincy's General Manager. Selke had boundless energy and for two decades was a driving force in the success of the NHL Toronto Maple Leafs. There was little doubt of Selke's intention to turn the Queen City into a hockey town. 

On February 22, 1949, grand opening night, the first event at the Garden was of course, a hockey game. A packed house at the Garden ate popcorn and hotdogs as they watched an exhibition between the Montreal Canadians of the National Hockey League and the Dallas Texans, a group of players who would form the nucleus of a new hockey club coming to Cincinnati. It was a momentous night and a great beginning for Cincinnati's hockey barn.

The Cincinnati Mohawks

Cincinnati's first professional hockey team was affiliated with the Montreal Canadians of the NHL. The team premiered in the American Hockey League in October, 1949 playing in the western division against regional rivals; the Cleveland Barons, the Indianapolis Capitals, the St. Louis Flyers and the Pittsburgh Hornets. They skated their first game at the Garden unnamed with players baring question marks on their jersey's. That soon ended when the winner of a fan contest named the upstart club "The Cincinnati Mohawks. Frank Selke brought to town a retired hockey veteran to manage the Mohawks. Francis "King" Clancy lacked management experience, but took the position as a favor to Frank, who he said always treated him well. Frank gave Clancy a two year contract. Clancy did his best, but the Mohawks ended both seasons in last place. When his contract wasn't renewed King was hired by Conn Smythe, legendary owner of the Toronto Maple Leafs to manage their affiliate, the AHL Pittsburgh Hornets. There, Clancy led the Hornets to victory and the Calder Cup. Season 3 for the AHL Mohawks was another disappointment. Although they improved to a third place finish, it was a losing season and fan support was dismal. By season's end, financial conditions were such that the three year old hockey club folded. Professional Hockey was seemingly done for at the Gardens. But it wasn't over - quickly, private investors organized and funded a new hockey club they named the Cincinnati Mohawks; new team, same name. By October, the Mohawks were again skating on Garden ice, this time in the International Hockey League.


From the get go, the new Mohawk's hockey club dominated the International League. They benefited by their affiliation with the Montreal Canadians who had an extensive farm system. The Mohawk's ruled the Garden ice against competitors like the Troy Bruins, Fort Wayne Komets, Toledo Mercurys and the Grand Rapid's Rockets. Their strength was such that they have been called the greatest minor league hockey team of all-time. Between 1952 and 1958 the Mohawks finished first in the International Hockey League all six seasons and won the Turner Cup Championship five years in a row. NHL notables skating for the Mohawks included Paul Bibeault, Don Marshall and Phil Goyette. 

In June of 1958, to the surprise of many, the Cincinnati Mohawks folded for a second time. It was reported that the Mohawks cost the Gardens an estimated $250,000 over the nine years of operation. Garden executive Thomas Grace told the Cincinnati Enquirer that despite winning six straight championships, the team has been a loser at the gate. "We have a hard core of very loyal hockey fans, but there just aren't enough of them," Grace said. He added that he would like to see Cincinnati in a league of major cities with major playing arenas, which would be feasible from a travel standpoint. "We are not giving up on hockey. What we're doing is giving up hockey in its present status."


Cincinnati Swords
It was a dozen years before another professional hockey opportunity presented itself to the Gardens. The National Hockey League expanded to Buffalo, NY in 1971 and the Cincinnati Swords were formed to serve as a farm club for the NHL Buffalo Sabres. The Swords played in the American Hockey League and skated the Gardens ice from 1971- 1974. The team was outstanding, posting a winning record all three years. In 1973 they dominated the league with a record of 54-17-5 winning the AHL Championship and the Calder Cup. Although attendance at the Gardens was mediocre, the Swords had a loyal fan base and were popular with the media. Their success helped fuel efforts to bring major league hockey to Cincinnati. In 1972, the Swords went so far as to participate in a "We're Ready" promotion led by a group co-chaired by William Dewitt, Jr and Brian Heekin. That group was awarded a franchise by the World Hockey Association in 1975 and they formed the Cincinnati Stingers. The Stingers debuted at Cincinnati's new Riverfront Coliseum and ironically spelled the end for the AHL Swords and professional hockey at the Gardens.


Cincinnati Cyclones

The Stingers left town in 1980 and the Queen City was a decade without a professional hockey team until a group headed by Knoxville businessman Doug Kirchhofer, brought the Cincinnati Cyclones to town. The Clones began skating on Gardens ice in the fall of 1990 playing in the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL). From the beginning the Cyclones had a winning combination of victories on the ice and fans in the stands. They made the play-off's their first year with a record of 37-24. Attendance averaged an impressive 7,696. The Clones marketed their product well, creating an enjoyable fan experience. In their second season the Cyclones continued winning making the semi finals in post season play. Gardens attendance averaged a league high 9,473. In 1992 the team moved to the International Hockey League and experienced their first losing season winning only 27 of 82 games. The Cyclones bounced back the following year and fan support remained strong, In the 1995/96 season the Clones had nine sellouts of the Gardens. Hockey players come and go, but over the years fans at the Gardens became accustomed to watching regulars like Don Biggs, Chris Chchocki, Jeff Greenlaw and Paul Lawless. 


In 1997, the Cyclones lease was up at the Gardens and Clones owner, Doug Kirchhofer, saw as an opportunity. Looking to build on the Cyclone's success he formed a group, Cincinnati Entertainment Associates that acquired the 17,000 seat, Riverfront Coliseum. The purchase included a 14 million dollar renovation and renaming the arena "The Crown." Kirchhofer further announced that the Cincinnati Cyclones would make the Crown their new home. After seven exciting, memorable and entertaining seasons at the Gardens, the Cyclones packed up and left.


Cincinnati Mighty Ducks

When the Cyclones vacated, Gardens owner, Jerry Robinson had but one choice; he scrambled and within months hatched the Cincinnati Mighty Ducks of the American Hockey league. The Ducks, affiliates of the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim made their Gardens launch on October 5, 1997, facing off against the Kentucky Thoroughblades. That same evening the Cincinnati Cyclones premiered at the newly named Crown, officially making Cincinnati a two-team hockey town. John Erardi of the Cincinnati Enquirer called it "Ice Wars."  He described the night as the beginning of a battle between facilities, teams and team owners to determine who would attract sufficient fans to remain in business. Would it be the Crown or the Gardens? The Cyclones or the Ducks? Doug Kirchhofer or Jerry Robinson? Opinions differed, but there was unanimous agreement that there would be only one winner. Jerry Robinson predicted the Gardens and the Mighty Ducks would be victors in two years. Doug Kirchhofer said he could not envision a scenario where the Clones would lose and said the battle would continue as long as Jerry wants it to. 


The Mighty Ducks under direction of club President Peter Robinson nestled into their home at the Gardens. Over their first three years the team struggled on the ice finishing each season with a losing record, but they played aggressive hockey and provided fans at the Gardens an entertaining hockey experience. In their fourth season under coach Mike Babcock the Ducks improved, winning 41 games. 


In 2001 the Cincinnati Mighty Ducks became winners of the Ice War when the Cyclones folded. Doug Kirchhofer's decision to move the Cyclones to the Cincinnati's riverfront proved disastrous. The Crown, renamed the US Bank Arena filed for bankruptcy and was sold. Doug Kirchhofer left the Queen City and returned home to Tennessee.


The Mighty Ducks ruled the Gardens ice for another four years. During their eight seasons at the Gardens they averaged a respectable 5,000 fans per game. 2005 spelled the end of professional hockey at the Gardens when the Ducks lost their NHL affiliation and Jerry Robinson opted not to secure a replacement team.

Share your memories of hockey at the Cincinnati Gardens.  Email: dwittkamp@cinci.rr.com  
___________________________________

The Gardens was the best place to watch a hockey game. Especially on dollar dog and dollar beer night.  The Cyclones especially had that place rocking. The Mighty Ducks not so much, but they played a higher level of hockey than the Cyclones. The US Bank Arena or whatever they're calling it these days is a lousy place to watch a hockey game. Ohiogirl81 2016

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The Cincinnati Gardens was where I discovered hockey in person after watching it on NBC. I fell in love with the Cincinnati Swords in the early to mid 1970s. I learned to play hockey thanks to Hap Myers and John Gould, who were Swords players and ran a hockey school. John was the coolest guy, he spent so much time with me on the ice 1 on 1, Rick Dudley was another player I got to know who tossed me pucks a few times (Duds is now an exec with the Montreal Canadiens.) We never missed a game--we were even there the night of the April 3 tornadoes in 1974 when one was chewing Elmwood Place up a few blocks away. What a great place for a 10-year old kid to grow up in...great days watching the Swords and playing games in both the main arena and annex all the way through high school. I'll miss that barn. Cyclingwriter 2016 


Fight Nights

Cincinnati has a long, rich boxing heritage and is renowned as a boxing mecca. It's gyms have cultivated scores of talented fighters and numerous world champions, many of whom battled in the Gardens ring. Over the years the Gardens hosted amateur competitions, tournaments and 34 professional boxing dates. Champions like Ezzard Charles, Wallace Bud Smith,Tony Tubbs, Aaron Pryor and Tommy Ayers are among the Gardens memorable.

Fights Remembered 

1949 - During the Gardens opening week 14,000 watched two Woodward High School alums put on winning performances. Newbie lightweight professional Wallace Bud Smith won his third professional fight and Ezzard Charles, the Cincinnati Cobra, beat Cleveland's Joey Maxim in the featured heavyweight bout. Here's what the Cincinnati Enquirer said about the night: 

Ezzard Charles
Nothing came close to the excitement in the new arena when Cincinnatian Ezzard Charles fought Clevelander Joey Maxim in a 15-round bout to determine who would fight Joe Louis for the heavyweight title in the summer. It was a mixed, integrated crowd of blacks and whites. Most everybody was dressed in jackets and ties; the ladies were in their Sunday finest. The Cotton Club crowd was here; so was the gambling crowd from Newport, Ky. High up in the 14,000-seat Garden sat Buddy LaRosa, who had recently graduated from Roger Bacon High School and was thinking about going off soon to join the U.S. Navy. Ringside sat Robert Elkus and his brother,Gene, sons of the late Max Elkus, of Max's Clothes on the West End, where Ezzard had worked since he was 15 years old. Cincinnatian DeHart Hubbard, who worked for the city recreation commission and was the first African-American to win an Olympic gold medal in an individual event (long jump, 1924, Paris) had brought Ezzard into the store one day. Max's was one of the few fine clothing stores in town where African-Americans were free to browse and shop and try on clothes. Also ringside was Christmas, Ezzard's secretary. They all marveled at the wondrous new building. The Elkuses and Christmas had been all over the country with Charles, but this place was as good or better than any of them. Hadn't even the sportswriters from New York said the same thing in the morning paper? “The New York Garden (Madison Square) may handle a few more thousand people, but it is nowhere near as fine an arena as this,” Al Buck and Ed Van Avery had said. “All the seats are good here.” John Erardi, The Cincinnati Enquirer 2/21/1999


1950 - December 5.  Ezzard Charles returned to the Gardens as the Heavyweight Champion of the World.To the delight of the mostly local crowd of 10,000, he KO'd New Yorker, Nick Barone in the eleventh round.

1955 - March 29. Veteran boxer Sugar Ray Robinson came to town to fight Johnny Lombardo of Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania as witnessed by a crowd of 5,124. Robinson, a former welterweight and middleweight champion of the world won a split ten-round decision. According to the Associated Press, Robinson, who had been boxing professionally since 1940, showed only an occasional flash of his one-time speed and hitting ability. Lombardo disagreed. "He was so fast, I didn't see his punches."

1955 -  October 19. Wallace Bud Smith returned to the Gardens as World Lightweight Champion after taking the crown in a spit decision from Jimmy Carter earlier in the year at the Boston Garden.  That 15 round fight was said to be one of the most brutal in history.  Carter demanded a rematch and due to a clause in his contract, Smith obliged.  Wallace Bud Smith again prevailed, but it took another hard fought 15 rounds for him to retained his crown.

1962 - March 29.  The Cincinnati Enquirer reported that The National Senior Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) Boxing Championships opened a three-day stand at the Cincinnati Gardens. Close to 200 boxers representing the amateur crop were registered to fight. This large number of boxers required officials to run  as many as 40 bouts in each of the opening sessions.  Two rings ran bouts simultaneously.  The National AAU Team Title was at stake.  Local contenders included National Golden Glove champions George Foster and Billy  Joiner.

1978  - March 10. Aaron Pryor, The Hawk, undefeated with 14 wins made his debut at the Gardens as a professional. He knocked down Al Franklin three times in the third-round for a TKO and win number 15.  

1979 - June 23. The Cincinnati Enquirer reported that Aaron Pryor dispatched Jose Fernandez with a right uppercut in a 45-second fight at Cincinnati Gardens. Pryor might have made shorter work of his opponent, but he had promised Enquirer photographer Michael Keating the knockout would come in the cameraman's corner.

1980 - June 20.   Another KO by Aaron Pryor, who has become one of the most intimidating fighters of all time. The Hawk finished Carl Crowley in the first round at 2:15. Pryor's next opponent was Antonio Cervantes in August at Riverfront Coliseum.  The Hawk KO'd the Columbian in round-four to become the WBA Junior Welterweight Champion.

1983 - February 25.Undefeated Tommy Ayers KO'd his opponent in the second round scoring his 18th win and Cincinnati Heavyweight Tony TNT Tubbs, undefeated, beat his man by a TKO in round 7. Two year later Tubbs beat Greg Page to win the World Boxing Association Heavyweight Title.      1984 - September 22. Tommy Ayers at 24-1 with a #4 ranking coming off his first loss Ayers took on a formidable foe Roger Stafford

1990 - April 28. Buddy LaRosa, Rollie Schwartz and Phil Smith brought the regional Golden Glove championships to the Gardens. The winners of the 12 weight divisions moved on to fight for the National championship.  Amazingly, three Cincinnati boxers became 1990 National Golden Glove Champs;  Tim Austin, flyweight, Ravea Springs, light middleweight and Larry Donald, super heavyweight.  1990 was a great year for Cincinnati amateur boxers.  

2002 - February 24.  Famed Olympian, turned pro, Ricardo Williams Jr., a product of Taft High School was headliner for the ESPN2's Super Brawl Sunday held at the Gardens.  At 6 and 0 with 5 KO's it took Williams the full 10 rounds to win by unanimous decision over a determined Anthony Washington.  Locals, Stephen Pryor and John Rudolph also won their matches.

2008 - August 30.  A crowd of 6,000 came to the Gardens for former heavyweight champion Lamon Brewster's comeback fight against Danny Batchelder.  Brewster won with a fifth-round knockout. The undercard included local favorites, middleweight  Aaron Pryor Jr. and lightweight Adrien Bronner who both won their matches.  Pryor Jr. won by TKO in round three and Bronner,in his 2nd professional fight showed great promise with a 1st round knock-out, a TKO of David Warren Huffman at 1:20. This night the bell tolled for the last time as it was the finale for boxing at the Cincinnati Gardens.